Business Growth

New Mexico Pest Control License & Certification (Updated in 2025)

David Bailey
Mar 18, 2025
11 min read
New Mexico Pest Control License & Certification (Updated in 2025)

Getting a pest control license in New Mexico can be a complex process, with multiple license types and regulatory requirements to navigate.

Whether you're an aspiring pest control technician, an experienced pest control operator expanding into New Mexico, or a tradesperson adding pest control services to your business, understanding the steps to certification is crucial.

This guide will explain the different license types, eligibility requirements, exam details, and costs associated with obtaining a pesticide applicator license in the state. You'll also learn about continuing education requirements, reciprocity agreements with other states, and compliance regulations enforced by the New Mexico Department of Agriculture (NMDA). 

By the end, you'll have a clear roadmap to getting licensed and operating a successful pest control business in New Mexico.

What Is a Pest Control License?

A pest control license is a state-issued certification that allows individuals and businesses to apply pesticides legally and professionally. It ensures pest control operators have the proper training to safely handle restricted-use pesticides and comply with New Mexico’s regulatory requirements.

There are different license types based on the type of pest control work, such as private applicator, commercial applicator, and non-commercial applicator licenses. Each license has specific training, exam, and renewal requirements to maintain compliance.

Before applying, you must understand which pesticide applicator license fits your needs and the steps required to obtain it.

Do You Need a Pest Control License in New Mexico?

If you plan to apply pesticides for hire or as part of a pest control business, you must have a pest control license in New Mexico. The New Mexico Department of Agriculture (NMDA) regulates pesticide applicators to ensure the safe and legal use of restricted-use pesticides.

Even if you are applying pesticides on your property, you may need a private applicator license if using a restricted pesticide. Commercial applicators, non-commercial applicators, and pest control operators must meet specific licensing requirements and pass a licensing exam.

New Mexico also requires continuing education to maintain certification, and failure to comply with state regulations can result in penalties or license suspension. Understanding pest control licensing requirements is essential to operating legally in the state.

What Are the Licensing Requirements for Pest Control Contractors in New Mexico?

New Mexico requires pest control contractors to obtain the appropriate pesticide applicator license before performing any pest control services. The New Mexico Department of Agriculture (NMDA) regulates licensing to ensure compliance with state and federal pesticide laws. Obtaining a pesticide certification involves meeting specific requirements, including maintaining a photo on file with the Department of Motor Vehicles and obtaining a certification identification card.

Individuals seeking certification as pesticide applicators must meet various requirements, such as completing necessary training and gaining experience. Only certified applicators can expand their categories by qualifying for additional certification examinations.

To qualify for a pest control license, you must:

  • Be at least 18 years old for a commercial applicator license or private applicator certification.

  • Complete an NMDA-approved training program or gain documented work experience under a licensed certified applicator.

  • Pass the New Mexico pesticide licensing exam, which includes a core and category-specific exam based on the type of pest control work you plan to perform.

  • Apply to the NMDA, along with the required license fee.

  • If applying for a commercial applicator license, provide proof of financial responsibility, such as liability insurance or a surety bond.

  • Maintain certification by completing continuing education units (CEUs) or passing a recertification exam before the license expires.

To start a pest control business, you must also apply for a business license, maintain proper record-keeping, and follow state pesticide regulations. Understanding and meeting these licensing requirements ensures you can legally operate as a pest control contractor in New Mexico.

What Are the Different Types of Pest Control Licenses in New Mexico?

New Mexico offers several pesticide licenses designed for specific pest control services. Technicians must obtain the necessary certification and follow the required steps to perform structural pest control, including both indoor and outdoor pesticide applications. 

Whether working in agriculture, structural pest control, fumigation, or weed control, you must obtain the correct applicator certification. The New Mexico Department of Agriculture (NMDA) regulates licensing and ensures compliance with state pesticide laws.

Private Applicator License

A Private Applicator License is required for individuals who use restricted pesticides on their farms, ranches, or agricultural properties. This license does not allow commercial applications or pest control work for hire. Applicants must pass an approved training course or a certification exam.

Commercial Applicator License

A Commercial Applicator License is required for individuals who apply pesticides for hire on residential, commercial, or agricultural properties. This license requires at least one year of experience or approved training, passing the New Mexico licensing exam, and providing proof of liability insurance.

Non-Commercial Applicator License

A Non-Commercial Applicator License is for individuals who apply pesticides as part of their job but do not work for a licensed pest control business. Examples include property managers, landscapers, and greenhouse operators who use pesticides on their employer’s property. Certification requirements are similar to those for commercial applicators, but liability insurance is not required.

Pest Management Consultant License

A Pest Management Consultant License is required for individuals who recommend or advise on using restricted-use pesticides. This license does not allow for the application of pesticides. It is often necessary for agricultural consultants, termite inspectors, and structural pest control advisors.

Choosing the correct pest control license depends on the work you plan to perform in New Mexico.

What Are the Steps to Get a Pest Control License in New Mexico?

Obtaining a pest control license in New Mexico requires completing training, exams, and regulatory requirements. Whether you’re applying for a private, commercial, or non-commercial applicator license, following the correct steps ensures you meet state and federal pesticide regulations.

Step 1: Determine the Right License Type

Identify whether you need a private, commercial, non-commercial, or pest management consultant license based on the pesticide application work you plan to perform.

Step 2: Complete Training or Gain Work Experience

Applicants must complete an NMDA-approved pesticide training course or gain documented work experience under a certified applicator. Commercial applicators need at least one year of experience or 20 hours of college credits in agricultural or biological sciences.

Step 3: Apply to Take the New Mexico Pesticide Licensing Exam

You can apply for a new license by registering for the New Mexico pesticide licensing exam through the New Mexico Department of Agriculture (NMDA). The exam consists of a core test covering pesticide safety and regulations and a category-specific test based on the type of pest control work.

Step 4: Pass the Exam

Achieve a passing score of at least 70% on the core and category exams. Study materials are available from NMDA-approved training programs to help applicants prepare.

Step 5: Submit Your License Application

After passing the exam, submit a pesticide applicator license application to NMDA along with the required license fee. Commercial applicators must also provide proof of financial responsibility, such as liability insurance or a surety bond.

Step 6: Obtain a Pest Control Business License (If Applicable)

If you plan to operate a pest control company, you must apply for a business license, maintain proper records, and follow state pesticide regulations.

Step 7: Maintain Certification Through Continuing Education

To renew their license, all licensed applicators must complete continuing education units (CEUs) or pass a recertification exam. Private applicators must renew every five years, while commercial and non-commercial applicators renew annually.

What Business Owners Need to Know

Starting a pest control business in New Mexico requires more than just a pesticide applicator license. Business owners must obtain a pest control business license from the New Mexico Department of Agriculture (NMDA) and comply with state regulations.

All commercial applicators must provide proof of liability insurance or a surety bond to cover potential damages from pesticide applications. Proper record-keeping is also required, including detailed logs of pesticide use, customer information, and application sites.

New Mexico enforces strict environmental regulations, including buffer zones around water sources and public spaces. Business owners should also stay updated on continuing education requirements to ensure their applicators maintain certification.

Using FieldRoutes’ pest control software can help automate scheduling, manage invoices, track compliance, and optimize routes, making business operations more efficient.

How to Get a Pest Control License in New Mexico

Getting a pest control license in New Mexico requires meeting training, experience, and regulatory requirements set by the New Mexico Department of Agriculture (NMDA). Whether you plan to work as a pesticide applicator or start a pest control business, following the correct steps ensures compliance with state and federal regulations.

Work Experience

  • To qualify for a commercial applicator license, you must have at least one year of documented experience working under a licensed applicator or complete 20 hours of college coursework in biological or agricultural sciences.

  • Private applicators who apply restricted-use pesticides on their farms or ranches do not need prior experience but must complete an approved training course.

  • Pest control technicians working for a licensed pest control company can apply as operator technicians under the supervision of a certified applicator.

Apply to Take Examination

  • Register for the New Mexico pesticide licensing exam through NMDA.

  • The exam consists of a core test covering pesticide laws, safety, and handling, as well as a category-specific test for the type of pest control services you will provide.

  • A passing score of at least 70% is required on both exams.

  • Study materials are available through NMDA-approved training programs and pest control associations.

State Contractor License

  • If you plan to operate a pest control business, you must obtain a pest control business license from NMDA.

  • Business owners must provide proof of financial responsibility, such as liability insurance or a surety bond, to cover potential damages from pesticide applications.

  • You must comply with state regulations, including record-keeping requirements, reporting pesticide use, and certifying all applicators.

  • Renew your pest control business license annually and ensure all applicators meet continuing education requirements to maintain certification.

Following these steps ensures you can legally perform pest control services and operate a licensed pest control company in New Mexico.

New Mexico Pest Control Training Programs and Schools

Aspiring pest control professionals in New Mexico can access several training programs to obtain their pesticide applicator licenses. These programs offer comprehensive education on pesticide safety, regulations, and effective pest management practices.

Key Training Resources:

  • New Mexico State University's Pesticide Safety Education Program (PSEP) conducts annual workshops that provide information on emerging pests and pesticide application techniques. Participants can earn Continuing Education Units (CEUs) required for license renewal.

  • Certified Training Institute: Offers online courses covering various topics, including pest control practices in residential, industrial, and institutional settings. These courses are designed to help applicators meet state certification requirements.

  • Metro Institute: Provides computer-based testing services for the New Mexico Department of Agriculture. Proctored testing sites are available in multiple locations, including Albuquerque, Las Cruces, and Santa Fe.

Engaging in these training programs ensures that pest control professionals in New Mexico are well-prepared to handle various pest management challenges while adhering to state regulations.

New Mexico Licensing Exam Details

To become a licensed pesticide applicator in New Mexico, you must pass a state-administered licensing exam through the New Mexico Department of Agriculture (NMDA). The exam ensures that all pest control professionals know how to apply pesticides safely and legally.

The exam consists of:

  • A core exam covering pesticide laws, safety protocols, environmental protection, and application procedures.

  • A category-specific exam based on the type of pest control services you plan to provide, such as structural pest control, fumigation, weed control, or wood-destroying organisms.

  • A passing score of at least 70% on each section is required to qualify for certification.

  • Proctored testing locations available through Metro Institute in cities like Albuquerque, Las Cruces, and Santa Fe.

Applicants can register for the exam through the NMDA website, and study materials are available from New Mexico State University’s Pesticide Safety Education Program (PSEP).

Pesticide Applicator Specific Requirements: EPA Certification

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) sets national standards for pesticide applicator certification to ensure the safe handling of restricted-use pesticides (RUPs). All pest control operators in New Mexico must meet EPA certification guidelines in addition to state-specific requirements enforced by the New Mexico Department of Agriculture (NMDA).

To comply with EPA regulations, applicators must:

  • Complete an approved pesticide training program covering safe pesticide use, environmental protection, and federal regulations.

  • Pass a written examination that includes core safety principles and category-specific knowledge based on their area of pest control work.

  • Maintain detailed application records and follow all EPA label instructions for pesticide use.

  • Renew certification through continuing education courses or recertification exams before the license expiration date.

The EPA’s certification program ensures that all licensed pesticide applicators follow national safety standards while complying with New Mexico’s state regulations.

Other Requirements Unique to New Mexico

New Mexico has state-specific regulations for pesticide applicators beyond EPA guidelines to ensure public safety and environmental protection. Licensed pest control operators must follow strict state laws to maintain compliance with the New Mexico Department of Agriculture (NMDA).

  • Pesticide Dealer Licensing – Any business selling restricted-use pesticides must obtain a Pesticide Dealer License from NMDA.

  • Buffer Zones – Certain pesticides require application restrictions near schools, water sources, and residential areas.

  • Business Licensing for Commercial Applicators – Any pest control company must obtain a business license, provide proof of insurance, and maintain detailed application records.

  • Electronic Record-Keeping – All licensed pesticide applicators must maintain and submit detailed pesticide use reports to NMDA upon request.

  • Additional Training for Wood-Destroying Pest Control – Applicators handling termite treatments must complete specialized training and maintain additional continuing education credits.

Following these state-specific regulations ensures compliance and helps pest control businesses operate legally in New Mexico.

Ready to Get Certified?

Obtaining your pest control license in New Mexico is a valuable step toward a stable and rewarding career in the pest management industry. With the proper applicator certification, you can work as a licensed pesticide applicator or even start a pest control business.

Once you’ve completed the required training, passed the licensing exam, and met all state requirements, you’ll be ready to provide professional pest control services in New Mexico.

Visit the FieldRoutes Blog to explore insights on commercial pest control and discover how FieldRoutes software can help you automate scheduling, optimize routes, and grow your business.

Stay informed, take advantage of industry resources, and start on your path to becoming a certified applicator in New Mexico today!

New Mexico Pest Control License FAQs

What Is the Mean Salary for a Pest Control Technician in New Mexico?

As of January 2025, pest control technicians in New Mexico earn an average annual salary of approximately $32,001, with typical earnings ranging between $26,601 and $39,801. Hourly wages average around $20.48, based on data collected up to October 2024.

These variations highlight the influence of geographic location on compensation within the state.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Pest Control License?

The time required to obtain a pest control license in New Mexico depends on experience, training, and exam scheduling. 

Applicants with prior work experience can complete the process in a few months, while those needing training may take six months to a year. 

The timeline also depends on exam availability, application processing, and meeting continuing education requirements for license renewal.

How Much Does It Cost To Get A Pest Control License?

Obtaining a pest control license in New Mexico involves several fees, including certification fees associated with obtaining necessary licenses and certifications. Each exam required for certification costs $55, payable upon scheduling.

Once you’ve passed the necessary exams, the license fees are as follows:

  • Commercial Applicators: $75 annually

  • Operator Technicians: $50 annually

  • Non-commercial Applicators: $75 annually

  • Private Applicators: $15 for a five-year license

Additionally, commercial applicators must provide proof of financial responsibility, such as liability insurance or a surety bond, with minimum coverage requirements specified by the New Mexico Department of Agriculture.

Who Issues Pest Control Licenses in New Mexico?

The New Mexico Department of Agriculture (NMDA) is responsible for issuing and regulating pesticide applicator licenses in the state. NMDA oversees training, examinations, licensing requirements, and compliance to ensure safe and legal pest control operations.

Does My New Mexico Pest Control License Work in Any Other State?

A New Mexico pest control license may be recognized in other states through reciprocity agreements, allowing licensed applicators to operate without undergoing additional testing. Currently, New Mexico has a reciprocity agreement with Texas. To obtain a reciprocal license in Texas, New Mexico applicators must:

It's important to note that reciprocity agreements can change, and requirements may vary by state. Therefore, always verify current agreements and specific state requirements before offering pest control services in another state.

What Happens If My Pesticide License Expires?

If your New Mexico pesticide applicator license expires, you cannot legally apply restricted-use pesticides or perform pest control services until it is renewed. 

You must complete the required continuing education units (CEUs) or retake the pesticide licensing exam through the New Mexico Department of Agriculture (NMDA) to reinstate your license. 

Failure to renew on time may result in penalties, additional fees, or the need to reapply as a new applicant.

Continuing Education

Pest control professionals in New Mexico must complete continuing education units (CEUs) to maintain their pesticide applicator certification. 

The New Mexico Department of Agriculture requires applicators to attend approved training programs covering pesticide safety, regulations, and best practices. Failing to meet continuing education requirements may result in license suspension or the need to retake certification exams. 

Applicators can fulfill CEU requirements through state-approved workshops, online courses, or industry conferences.

Resources

Here are some valuable resources for obtaining and maintaining a pest control license in New Mexico:

Utilizing these resources can help your pest control company stay current on industry trends, regulatory updates, and professional development opportunities, ensuring your business remains compliant and competitive.

Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered legal or financial advice. While every care was taken using official sources, you should always verify requirements with New Mexico government websites.

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